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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-10-22
pubmed:abstractText
Cryptococcus diffluens and Cryptococcus liquefaciens, 2 basidiomycetous yeasts, frequently colonize the skin of patients with atopic dermatitis (AD). In this study, we investigated the presence of specific IgE antibodies against C. diffluens and C. liquefaciens in the sera of AD patients by using an enzyme immunoassay . Of the 122 AD serum samples tested, 43 (35.2%) and 50 (41.0%) were positive for specific IgE antibodies against C. diffluens and C. liquefaciens, respectively. The levels of specific IgE against the C. diffluens antigen and that against the C. liquefaciens antigen were strongly correlated (r=0.96). In contrast, no remarkable correlation was observed between the levels of specific IgE against the 2 Cryptococcus species and that of specific IgE against Malassezia restricta. Competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) inhibition tests revealed that C. diffluens and C. liquefaciens shared common antigens. This finding was consistent with the IgE immunoblotting data which demonstrated that several IgE-binding proteins with molecular masses of 77, 54, and 30 kDa were recognized in both C. diffluens and C. liquefaciens antigens . These results suggest that fungal components from C. diffluens and C. liquefaciens may act as allergens and play a role in the pathogenesis of AD.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0385-5600
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
945-50
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Evaluation of the levels of specific IgE against Cryptococcus diffluens and Cryptococcus liquefaciens in patients with atopic dermatitis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunobiology, Meiji Pharmaceutical University, Kiyose, Tokyo 204-8588, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't