Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17950610
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-1-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human pancreatic cancer cells such as PANC-1 are known to exhibit marked tolerance to nutrition starvation that enables them to survive for prolonged period of time even under extremely nutrient-deprived conditions. Thus, elimination of this tolerance to nutrition starvation is regarded as a novel approach in anticancer drug development. In this study, the MeOH soluble extract of Brazilian red propolis was found to kill 100% PANC-1 cells preferentially in the nutrient-deprived condition at the concentration of 10 microg/mL. Further phytochemical investigation led to the isolation of 43 compounds including three new compounds, (6aS,11aS)-6a-ethoxymedicarpan (1), 2-(2',4'-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-methyl-6-methoxybenzofuran (2), and 2,6-dihydroxy-2-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-3-benzofuranone (3). Among them, (6aR,11aR)-3,8-dihydroxy-9-methoxypterocarpan (21, DMPC) displayed the most potent 100% preferential cytotoxicity (PC(100)) at the concentration of 12.5 microM. Further study on the mode of cell death induced by DMPC against PANC-1 cells indicated that killing process was not accompanied by DNA fragmentation, rather through a nonapoptotic pathway accompanied by necrotic-type morphological changes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1464-3391
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
181-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17950610-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:17950610-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:17950610-Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor,
pubmed-meshheading:17950610-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17950610-Necrosis,
pubmed-meshheading:17950610-Nutritional Requirements,
pubmed-meshheading:17950610-Pancreatic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:17950610-Phytotherapy,
pubmed-meshheading:17950610-Plant Extracts,
pubmed-meshheading:17950610-Propolis,
pubmed-meshheading:17950610-Sensitivity and Specificity
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Constituents of Brazilian red propolis and their preferential cytotoxic activity against human pancreatic PANC-1 cancer cell line in nutrient-deprived condition.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Natural Medicine, University of Toyama, 2630 Sugitani, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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