Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-1-29
pubmed:abstractText
Androgens play an important role in male sexual differentiation and development. They exert their function by binding to and activating the androgen receptor (Ar), a member of the steroid hormone receptor superfamily. Here, we report on the isolation and characterization of zebrafish Ar. The complete transcript of zebrafish ar is 5.3 kb long encoding a putative polypeptide of 868 amino acids. Our experimental and bioinformatic analysis has found a single ar locus in zebrafish. Phylogenetic analysis using the ligand-binding domain showed that the zebrafish Ar clustered with its cyprinid orthologs to form a separate group, which was closer to the beta clade than to the alpha clade. Tissue-specific expression analysis revealed that the ar mRNA was expressed ubiquitously in all adult tissues tested, with sexually dimorphic expression in the gonad and muscle. While the ar transcript was maternally deposited into the embryo, signs of zygotic expression could be detected as early as 24 h after fertilization, and the expression level increased substantially afterwards. When analyzed during gonad development, the expression level of ar mRNA at 4 wk after fertilization was similar in both developing gonads but later became higher in the transforming testis, suggesting a potential role during male gonad differentiation. We also combined theoretical modeling with in vitro experiments to show that the zebrafish Ar is preferentially activated by 11-ketotestosterone.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0006-3363
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
78
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
361-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17942797-Androgens, pubmed-meshheading:17942797-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:17942797-Chromosome Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:17942797-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:17942797-Computer Simulation, pubmed-meshheading:17942797-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:17942797-Female, pubmed-meshheading:17942797-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:17942797-Gonads, pubmed-meshheading:17942797-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17942797-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:17942797-Phylogeny, pubmed-meshheading:17942797-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:17942797-Receptors, Androgen, pubmed-meshheading:17942797-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:17942797-Testosterone, pubmed-meshheading:17942797-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:17942797-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:17942797-Zebrafish, pubmed-meshheading:17942797-Zebrafish Proteins
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Zebrafish androgen receptor: isolation, molecular, and biochemical characterization.
pubmed:affiliation
Reproductive Genomics Group, Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory, Singapore 117604, Singapore.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't