Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-4-8
pubmed:abstractText
Thirty-seven patients suffering an attack of acute distal ulcerative colitis of mild or moderate severity were randomized in a double-blind, double-dummy fashion to receive either 800 mg oral mesalazine four times daily (18 patients) or steroid enemas twice daily (19 patients) for 4 weeks. Both treatments were well tolerated with no adverse effects. Three patients in each group were withdrawn because of clinical deterioration but both treatments produced significant clinical improvement with decreases in stool frequency and scores for urgency, bleeding and tenesmus. There were no significant differences between the treatments although there was a slight trend in favour of the enemas for reduction in rectal bleeding. Activity of the colitis as graded at sigmoidoscopy also decreased significantly with both treatments and there were corresponding improvements in histological parameters of inflammatory activity assessed with the aid of a computerized morphometric system. Little correlation was seen between clinical, sigmoidoscopic and histological changes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0269-2813
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
513-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Is topical therapy necessary in acute distal colitis? Double-blind comparison of high-dose oral mesalazine versus steroid enemas in the treatment of active distal ulcerative colitis.
pubmed:affiliation
Gastroenterology Unit, Preston Hospital, North Shields, Tyne & Wear, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial