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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-3-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
In this paper some recent and partly preliminary results on anti-idiotypic immunity against clonal B cells in human monoclonal gammopathies are summarized. B cell lines producing antibodies to idiotypic determinants on autologous monoclonal immunoglobulin could be propagated after activation with Epstein-Barr virus of peripheral blood lymphocytes from patients with MGUS and MM clinical stage I but not from untreated persons with advanced MM. Blood T lymphocytes from patients with MGUS and Waldenström's macroglobulinemia were activated to DNA synthesis and production of interleukins by the autologous M protein. In another series of experiments T cell clones raised from patients with MM clinical stage I and MGUS bound F(ab')2 fragments of the autologous M protein and were stimulated to DNA synthesis by the idiotope-bearing protein. Control experiments demonstrated the specificity for idiotypic determinants. Ten of eleven clones were CD4-/CD8+. Finally, using a panel of 8 mAbs to alpha/beta V region epitopes, we noted a clonal expansion of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells in MGUS and MM patients.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0077-8923
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
30
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pubmed:volume |
636
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
178-83
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1793208-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1793208-Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic,
pubmed-meshheading:1793208-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1793208-Clone Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:1793208-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1793208-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1793208-Multiple Myeloma,
pubmed-meshheading:1793208-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Anti-idiotypic immunity as a potential regulator in myeloma and related diseases.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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