Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-3-30
pubmed:abstractText
In this paper some recent and partly preliminary results on anti-idiotypic immunity against clonal B cells in human monoclonal gammopathies are summarized. B cell lines producing antibodies to idiotypic determinants on autologous monoclonal immunoglobulin could be propagated after activation with Epstein-Barr virus of peripheral blood lymphocytes from patients with MGUS and MM clinical stage I but not from untreated persons with advanced MM. Blood T lymphocytes from patients with MGUS and Waldenström's macroglobulinemia were activated to DNA synthesis and production of interleukins by the autologous M protein. In another series of experiments T cell clones raised from patients with MM clinical stage I and MGUS bound F(ab')2 fragments of the autologous M protein and were stimulated to DNA synthesis by the idiotope-bearing protein. Control experiments demonstrated the specificity for idiotypic determinants. Ten of eleven clones were CD4-/CD8+. Finally, using a panel of 8 mAbs to alpha/beta V region epitopes, we noted a clonal expansion of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells in MGUS and MM patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0077-8923
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
636
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
178-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Anti-idiotypic immunity as a potential regulator in myeloma and related diseases.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review