Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-10-9
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to evaluate how growth factors (PDGF-BB, EGF, and TGF-1beta) modulate hyaluronan synthase (HAS) activities in normal or stressed cultured human skin fibroblasts. The effects of concomitant treatment with cytokines and FeSO4 plus ascorbate on HAS mRNA expression, protein synthesis, and hyaluronic acid (HA) concentrations were also studied. Treatment of fibroblasts with growth factors up-regulated HAS gene expression and increased HAS enzymes and HA production. PDGF-BB induced HAS mRNA expression, protein synthesis, and HA production more efficiently than EGF and TGF-1beta. EGF was less effective than TGF-1beta. In addition, TGF-1beta reduced the expression and synthesis of HAS3, while PDGF-BB and EGF had the opposite effect. Concomitant treatment with growth factors and the oxidant was able to further increase HAS mRNA expression, once again with the exception of HAS3 with TGF-1beta. HAS protein synthesis was reduced, while HA levels were unaffected in comparison to those obtained from exposure to FeSO4 plus ascorbate alone. In conclusion, although growth factors plus the oxidant synergistically induced HAS mRNA expression in part, enzyme production was not correlated with this increase. Moreover, the increase in HAS mRNA levels was not translated into a consequent rise in HA concentration.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0006-2979
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
72
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
974-82, 4 p.
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Differential effect of growth factors on hyaluronan synthase gene expression in fibroblasts exposed to oxidative stress.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemical, Physiological, and Nutritional Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Messina, Policlinico Universitario, Torre Biologica, Messina 98125, Italy. gcampo@unime.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't