Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-6-3
pubmed:abstractText
In striated muscle tissues, the giant protein titin acts as a biomechanically active filament system, coupling stress/strain to gene expression. The objective of the study is to show the existence of titin fragments in human articular cartilage, as in diarthodial joints, chondrocytes are also known to sense and respond to stretching. We have surveyed human cultured cartilage collected from adults with osteoarthritis (OA), without OA and from infants with a set of titin antibodies and primer pairs. Three different antibodies were used for immunolabelling, reacting with titin's N-terminal Z1-Z2 domains, its Novex III exon, and with its PEVK region. An antibody directed to a titin ligand was included, since in cardiac muscle, this has been shown to participate in the transmission of stretch dependent titin-based signals. Our results indicate that although at low levels, titin is expressed in cartilage. Primer pairs detected titin transcripts in cartilage, and consistent with this, antibodies directed to titin's Z-disc region and to its elastic region stained cartilage. Moreover, we also could detect transcription of the titin ligand CARP. Components of the stretch dependent signal machinery in muscle are also expressed in cartilage. Further studies are warranted to address if common stress/strain dependent signalling are conserved in muscle and cartilage tissues.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0753-3322
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
62
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
339-47
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Titin expression in human articular cartilage and cultured chondrocytes: a novel component in articular cartilage biomechanical sensing?
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory for Biomechanics and Experimental Orthopedics, Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, University Hospital, Mannheim, Medical Faculty of Mannheim University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany. markus.schwarz@ortho.ma.uni-heidelberg.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't