Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17912458
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-10-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have previously reported six novel mutations in the 5'-UTR of the gene for folate receptor-alpha (FOLR1). In our search for additional mutations we screened patients, referred for investigation of suspected dementia (DGM subgroup) by SSCP and DNA sequencing from the end of exon 1 to the first bases of intron 3. We found 4 sequence variations, FOLR1 g.1314G>A, g.1816delC, g.1841G>A, and g.1928C>T. Pyrosequencing genotyping assays were developed for all of them, and 389 active seniors (AS subgroup) and the 202 DGM patients were genotyped for these mutations. The frequency q of the mutated allele was, among the AS subjects, 0.068, 0.0026, 0.0026, and 0.024 respectively, and among the DGM subjects, 0.067, 0.0076, 0.0078, and 0.023. The g.1816delC and g.1841G>A mutations thus were more frequent in the DGM than in the AS subgroup, but the difference did not reach statistical significance. The mutated alleles, FOLR1 1816(-) and 1841A, always occurred together in the same subjects, suggestive of a rare double-mutant haplotype. The two common polymorphisms, FOLR1 g. 1314G>A and g.1928C>T seemed not to raise tHcy plasma levels, whereas the double-mutated g.1816(-)-g.1841A haplotype may possibly have a slight tHcy-raising effect. Thus, so far 8 novel rare FOLR1 mutations with a combined prevalence of approximately 1.3% in Whites as well as two common polymorphisms with 5% and 13%, respectively, have been demonstrated. Only a few of the rare mutations may potentially be associated with raised plasma tHcy concentrations. No association with dementia was found.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FOLR1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Folate Receptor 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Folate Receptors, GPI-Anchored,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Folic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Homocysteine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
1107-3756
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
20
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
653-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17912458-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:17912458-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:17912458-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:17912458-DNA Mutational Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:17912458-Dementia,
pubmed-meshheading:17912458-Exons,
pubmed-meshheading:17912458-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17912458-Folate Receptor 1,
pubmed-meshheading:17912458-Folate Receptors, GPI-Anchored,
pubmed-meshheading:17912458-Folic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:17912458-Genetic Testing,
pubmed-meshheading:17912458-Homocysteine,
pubmed-meshheading:17912458-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17912458-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17912458-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:17912458-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:17912458-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide,
pubmed-meshheading:17912458-Receptors, Cell Surface
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mutations in exons 2 and 3 of the FOLR1 gene in demented and non-demented elderly subjects.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Chemistry, Orebro University Hospital, Orebro, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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