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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-3-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
The immunomodulatory and anti-tumor activity of Bru-Pel, an aqueous-ether extracted residue of Brucella abortus (strain 456), was investigated. Bru-Pel was administered to C57BL/6 mice intraperitoneally (i.p.) and tested for its effect on natural killer (NK) cell activity in spleen cells, liver, and peritoneal cavity. Three days after injecting 100 micrograms of Bru-Pel i.p., the cytotoxicity of spleen cells against YAC-1 target cells, assessed by LU20 increased by approximately two-fold and nonparenchymal cells of liver by greater than six-fold. The highest stimulatory effect of Bru-Pel was seen with peritoneal exudate cells, and 47-fold augmentation of NK cell activity was observed. Bru-Pel treatment made spleen, liver, and peritoneal exudate cells capable of lysing P815 mastocytoma cells, a tumor cell line highly resistant to lysis by unstimulated NK cells. In vivo, Bru-Pel inhibited the formation of experimental BL6 melanoma metastases; however, there was no significant effect on the eradication of established pulmonary metastatic lesions. These results demonstrate that in addition to its previously described macrophage-activating ability, Bru-Pel is highly efficient in stimulation of NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity in mice.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adjuvants, Immunologic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biological Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chromium Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Poly I-C
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1053-8550
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
307-12
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-3-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1790138-Adjuvants, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:1790138-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1790138-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:1790138-Biological Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:1790138-Chromium Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:1790138-Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:1790138-Killer Cells, Natural,
pubmed-meshheading:1790138-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1790138-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:1790138-Melanoma,
pubmed-meshheading:1790138-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1790138-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:1790138-Peritoneal Cavity,
pubmed-meshheading:1790138-Poly I-C,
pubmed-meshheading:1790138-Spleen,
pubmed-meshheading:1790138-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Augmentation of natural killer cell activity in mice by Bru-Pel.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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