Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17895430
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-9-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Glutathione peroxidase 4 (Gpx4) is an antioxidant defense enzyme that plays an important role in detoxification of oxidative damage to membrane lipids. Because oxidative stress is proposed to play a causal role in aging, we compared the life spans of Gpx4 heterozygous knockout mice (Gpx4(+/-) mice) and wild-type mice (WT mice). To our surprise, the median life span of Gpx4(+/-) mice (1029 days) was significantly longer than that of WT mice (963 days) even though the expression of Gpx4 was reduced approximately 50% in all tissues of Gpx4(+/-) mice. Pathological analysis revealed that Gpx4(+/-) mice showed a delayed occurrence of fatal tumor lymphoma and a reduced severity of glomerulonephritis. Compared to WT mice, Gpx4(+/-) mice showed significantly increased sensitivity to oxidative stress-induced apoptosis. Our data indicate that lifelong reduction in Gpx4 increased life span and reduced/retarded age-related pathology most likely through alterations in sensitivity of tissues to apoptosis.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1079-5006
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
62
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
932-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-10-1
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17895430-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:17895430-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17895430-Antioxidants,
pubmed-meshheading:17895430-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:17895430-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:17895430-Glomerulonephritis,
pubmed-meshheading:17895430-Glutathione Peroxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:17895430-Heterozygote,
pubmed-meshheading:17895430-Lipid Peroxidation,
pubmed-meshheading:17895430-Longevity,
pubmed-meshheading:17895430-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17895430-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:17895430-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:17895430-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:17895430-Oxidative Stress
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Reduction in glutathione peroxidase 4 increases life span through increased sensitivity to apoptosis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cellular and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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