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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-3-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Data on cystine leukocyte content are analyzed in cystinotic patients receiving cysteamine as a depleting agent of cellular cystine. During 2 years, 63 measurements of cystine leucocyte content were performed in 15 cystinotic patients, aged 20 months to 22 years, taking daily 40 to 65 mg/kg of cysteamine. An original method was used to measure leukocyte cystine: a binding protein assay with a specific cystine-binding protein from E. coli. Results were taken individually because of various clinical situations in patients. In 8 patients taking cysteamine regularly, 6 hours after a dose, cystine leukocyte content was between 1 and 2 nmol 1/2 cystine/mg protein, about 10 times less than basal values without treatment and 5 to 10 times more than control subjects. In less compliant patients, cystine leukocyte content was close to basal values without treatment (3 to 25 nmol/mg). Some variability was observed between individuals receiving cysteamine: pharmacokinetic parameters may need further investigation. This sensitive and specific assay helped in controlling compliance and adjusting dosage regimen in each patient. The aim was to maintain a minimum effective dosage in order to avoid toxic side effects of cysteamine.
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pubmed:language |
fre
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0003-3898
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
49
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
482-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1789502-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:1789502-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1789502-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:1789502-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:1789502-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:1789502-Cysteamine,
pubmed-meshheading:1789502-Cystine,
pubmed-meshheading:1789502-Cystinosis,
pubmed-meshheading:1789502-Drug Administration Schedule,
pubmed-meshheading:1789502-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1789502-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1789502-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:1789502-Leukocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1789502-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1789502-Patient Compliance,
pubmed-meshheading:1789502-Radioimmunoassay
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Intra-leukocyte cystine in cystinosis treated with cysteamine].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Service de Biochimie, Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades, Paris.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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