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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-9-21
pubmed:abstractText
The present study was undertaken to investigate the redox status in the retina of an experimental model that combines hypertension and diabetes. Spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and their control Wystar Kyoto (WKY) rats were rendered diabetic and, after 20 days, the rats were sacrificed and the retinas collected. The superoxide production was higher in diabetic than in control WKY (p < 0.03) and SHR rats showed elevated superoxide production compared with WKY groups (p < 0.009). The glutathione antioxidant system was diminished only in diabetic SHR (p < 0.04). Tirosyne nitration was higher in diabetic WKY and control SHR compared with control WKY (p < 0.03), and further increment was observed in diabetic SHR (p < 0.02). The DNA damage estimated by immunohystochemistry for 8-OHdG was higher in control SHR than in WKY, mainly in diabetic SHR (p < 0.0001). Hypertension aggravates oxidative-induced cytotoxicity in diabetic retina due to increasing of superoxide production and impairment of antioxidative system.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1071-5762
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1151-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Arterial hypertension exacerbates oxidative stress in early diabetic retinopathy.
pubmed:affiliation
Renal Pathophysiology Laboratory, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences (FCM), State University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't