Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-9-21
pubmed:abstractText
This study aimed to determine the predicting factors for successful hepatitis B vaccination among HIV-1 infected patients. A prospective study was conducted among HIV-1 infected patients who had negative HBV serologies. Anti-HBs antibody was evaluated one month after completing a 3-injection course of hepatitis B vaccine. Patients who had an anti-HBs antibody level >10 mlU/ml were defined as responders. There were 65 patients with a mean age of 39+/-8.5 years, 68% were females. Fifty-seven (88%) patients had received antiretroviral therapy for a mean (SD) duration of 26.1 (22.3) months and 75% of these had an HIV-1 RNA count <50 copies/ml. The mean (SD) CD4 cell count and percentage at the time of vaccination were 345 (194) cells/mm3 and 16 (7) %, respectively. Thirty patients (46%) were responders. Compared to non-responders, responders had a higher mean CD4 cell count (p = 0.047) and a trend toward a younger age (p = 0.052). On multivariate analysis, younger age (p = 0.049) and higher CD4 cell count (p = 0.048) were predictors for successful response to hepatitis B vaccination. Determination of antibody levels after vaccination in HIV-infected patients is warranted.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0125-1562
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
680-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Factors for predicting successful immune response to hepatitis B vaccination in HIV-1 infected patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article