Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17881799
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
19
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-9-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
This paper shows how to significantly accelerate cone-beam CT reconstruction and 3D deformable image registration using the stream-processing model. We describe data-parallel designs for the Feldkamp, Davis and Kress (FDK) reconstruction algorithm, and the demons deformable registration algorithm, suitable for use on a commodity graphics processing unit. The streaming versions of these algorithms are implemented using the Brook programming environment and executed on an NVidia 8800 GPU. Performance results using CT data of a preserved swine lung indicate that the GPU-based implementations of the FDK and demons algorithms achieve a substantial speedup--up to 80 times for FDK and 70 times for demons when compared to an optimized reference implementation on a 2.8 GHz Intel processor. In addition, the accuracy of the GPU-based implementations was found to be excellent. Compared with CPU-based implementations, the RMS differences were less than 0.1 Hounsfield unit for reconstruction and less than 0.1 mm for deformable registration.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0031-9155
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
52
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5771-83
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17881799-Algorithms,
pubmed-meshheading:17881799-Phantoms, Imaging,
pubmed-meshheading:17881799-Radiographic Image Enhancement,
pubmed-meshheading:17881799-Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted,
pubmed-meshheading:17881799-Reproducibility of Results,
pubmed-meshheading:17881799-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:17881799-Subtraction Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:17881799-Tomography, Spiral Computed
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
GPU-based streaming architectures for fast cone-beam CT image reconstruction and demons deformable registration.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Evaluation Studies
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