Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17881229
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-2-26
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoolate (Tween 80) was used to enhance the anaerobic acidogenesis of Canna indica L. (canna) by rumen culture in this study. Dose of Tween 80 at 1 ml/l enhanced the volatile fatty acids (VFA) production from the acidogenesis of canna compared to the control. However, Tween 80 at higher dosages than 5 ml/l inhibited the rumen microbial activity and reduced the VFA yield. Response surface methodology was successfully used to optimize the VFA yield. A maximum of VFA yield of 0.147 g/g total solids (TS) added was obtained at canna and Tween 80 concentrations of 6.3g TS/l and 2.0 ml/l, respectively. Dosage of Tween 80 at 1-3.75 ml/l reduced the unproductive adsorption of microbes or enzymes on the lignin part in canna and increased microbial activity. A high VFA production was achieved from canna presoaked with Tween 80, suggesting that the structure of canna was disrupted by Tween 80.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cellulase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids, Volatile,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polysorbates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Surface-Active Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/carboxymethylcellulase
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
0960-8524
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
99
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
3418-23
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17881229-Adsorption,
pubmed-meshheading:17881229-Anaerobiosis,
pubmed-meshheading:17881229-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17881229-Biodegradation, Environmental,
pubmed-meshheading:17881229-Cannabaceae,
pubmed-meshheading:17881229-Cellulase,
pubmed-meshheading:17881229-Fatty Acids, Volatile,
pubmed-meshheading:17881229-Polysorbates,
pubmed-meshheading:17881229-Regression Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:17881229-Rumen,
pubmed-meshheading:17881229-Substrate Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:17881229-Surface-Active Agents
|
pubmed:year |
2008
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Surfactant-enhanced anaerobic acidogenesis of Canna indica L. by rumen cultures.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Environmental Biotechnology, School of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|