Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17874883
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-9-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
College student smokers (N = 50) were asked to carry electronic diaries for 14 days and record smoking events (n = 1,139). They indicated why they were smoking each cigarette on a checklist of potential motives. Results suggest that a desire to reduce craving (62.8% of occasions) and habit/automatic processes (42.8%) were the most frequent motives. More dependent and daily smokers were especially likely to endorse smoking to reduce craving and for habit/automatic reasons and were less likely to cite coping with negative emotion as a reason for smoking. Dependent and daily smokers were more likely to endorse at least 1 dependence-like motive and were less likely to exclusively attribute smoking to nondependence motives. Self-monitored motives appeared valid, according with conceptually related states, activities, and events in the diary records. Diary-recorded motives were compared with smokers' responses to a retrospective motives questionnaire administered at baseline. The 2 assessment modes produced discrepant estimates of the most influential motivational processes. Questionnaire responses incompletely forecast conceptually similar diary-reported motives. Dependence and daily smoking showed a different pattern of associations with diary-based versus retrospective motives measures.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0893-164X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
328-37
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-12-3
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17874883-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:17874883-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:17874883-Computers, Handheld,
pubmed-meshheading:17874883-Cues,
pubmed-meshheading:17874883-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17874883-Habits,
pubmed-meshheading:17874883-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17874883-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17874883-Medical Records,
pubmed-meshheading:17874883-Motivation,
pubmed-meshheading:17874883-Nicotine,
pubmed-meshheading:17874883-Smoking,
pubmed-meshheading:17874883-Students,
pubmed-meshheading:17874883-Substance Withdrawal Syndrome
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Self-monitored motives for smoking among college students.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, MO 65211, USA. piaseckit@missouri.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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