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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-12-6
pubmed:abstractText
Aquaporin-1 (AQP-1) has been found to be important in bile formation across cell membranes of the biliary epithelium, and thus it has been suggested that AQP-1 is involved in the pathogenesis of hepatobiliary disease. To clarify the role of AQP-1 in the development of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, we determined AQP-1 expression in the normal bile duct, 21 cases of biliary dysplasia, and in 112 cases of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma by immunohistochemical analysis. Mucus core protein 5AC expression, a poor prognostic marker of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, was also assessed in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma cases. High (>50%) expression of AQP-1 was detected in 16% (9/58) of the normal large bile ducts examined, and in 48% (10/21) of the biliary dysplasia samples originating from large bile ducts. High (>50%), low (<or=50%), and negative AQP-1 expression was observed in 46 (41%), 20 (19%), and 46 (41%) cases of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, respectively. Large tumor size (>40 mm) and poorly differentiated histology were significantly more prevalent in the negative AQP-1 group than in the high AQP-1 group. Low or negative AQP-1 expression was associated with positive lymph node metastasis (P=.0001). AQP-1 expression was found to inversely correlate with that of mucus core protein 5AC, and their distributions tended to be complementary. The low and negative AQP-1 expression was an independent prognostic factor by multivariate survival analysis. We concluded that AQP-1 is up-regulated in biliary dysplasia, as compared with in the normal large bile duct, and down-regulation of AQP-1 is associated with mucin production and aggressive progression of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0046-8177
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1819-25
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17854859-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:17854859-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17854859-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:17854859-Aquaporin 1, pubmed-meshheading:17854859-Bile Duct Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:17854859-Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic, pubmed-meshheading:17854859-Cholangiocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:17854859-Disease Progression, pubmed-meshheading:17854859-Down-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:17854859-Female, pubmed-meshheading:17854859-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:17854859-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17854859-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:17854859-Kaplan-Meier Estimate, pubmed-meshheading:17854859-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17854859-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17854859-Mucin 5AC, pubmed-meshheading:17854859-Mucins, pubmed-meshheading:17854859-Prognosis
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Down-regulation of aquaporin-1 in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma is related to tumor progression and mucin expression.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Hamanomachi Hospital, Fukuoka 810-8539, Japan. aishima-s@hamanomachi.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article