Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-9-11
pubmed:abstractText
The pemetrexed (Alimta) is a new generation antifolate prescribed in the treatment of mesothelioma in association with cisplatin and in the 2nd line treatment of locally advanced or metastatic non-small lung cancer. Pemetrexed is an original molecule, different from the other antifolates. On the opposite methotrexate, pemetrexed inhibits several enzymes involved in the synthesis of purines and pyrimidines, in particular thymidylate synthase, dihydrofolate reductase, glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase and 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase. Pemetrexed is transported in cells by three receptors, which make easier its cellular penetration. On the other hand, the polyglutamation of the product by the folylpolyglutamate synthetase increases considerably its activity notably towards the thymidylate synthase. Finally, unlike methotrexate, pemetrexed presents an atypical effect on cellular synchronisation. The wide spectre of activity of pemetrexed confers it a therapeutic advantage with regard to the other antifolates specific of one or other one enzymes. The clinical results show an anti-tumoral activity against non-small lung cancer and in mesothelioma and recently towards other solid tumours, in particular in head an neck, colon and mammary cancers.
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1769-6917
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
94 Spec No Actualites
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S134-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
[Pemetrexed: from preclinic to clinic].
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Pharmacologie, Centre Oscar Lambret, 3 rue Frédéric Combemale, BP 307, 59020 Lille Cedex. a-lansiaux@o-lambret.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Review