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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-11-23
pubmed:abstractText
In previous reports, we have shown that PBI-1393 (formerly BCH-1393), N,N-Dimethylaminopurine pentoxycarbonyl D-arginine, stimulates cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) responses both in vitro and in vivo in normal immune status and immunosuppressed mice. Additionally, PBI-1393 was tested for anticancer activity in syngeneic mouse experimental tumor models and it displayed significant inhibition of tumor outgrowths when given in combination with sub-therapeutic doses of cytotoxic drugs (cyclophosphamide, 5-fluorouracil, doxorubicin and cis-platinum). However, the mechanism of action of PBI-1393 was still unknown. Here, we report that PBI-1393 enhances IL-2 and IFN-gamma production in human activated T cells by 51% and 46% respectively. PBI-1393 increases also IL-2 and IFN-gamma mRNA expression as shown by RT-PCR. The physiological relevance of IL-2 and IFN-gamma gene modulation by PBI-1393 is illustrated by the advantageous increase of T cell proliferation (39+/-0.3% above control) and human CTL response against prostate (PC-3) cancer cells (42+/-0.03%). The enhancement of human T cell proliferation and CTL activation by PBI-1393 demonstrates that this compound potentiates the immune response and in this regard, it could be used as an alternative approach to IL-2 and/or IFN-gamma therapy against cancer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1521-6616
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
125
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
318-27
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17827067-Arginine, pubmed-meshheading:17827067-Cell Proliferation, pubmed-meshheading:17827067-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:17827067-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:17827067-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:17827067-Genes, fos, pubmed-meshheading:17827067-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17827067-Interferon-gamma, pubmed-meshheading:17827067-Interleukin-2, pubmed-meshheading:17827067-Jurkat Cells, pubmed-meshheading:17827067-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:17827067-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:17827067-Purines, pubmed-meshheading:17827067-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:17827067-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:17827067-Th1 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:17827067-Transcription Factor AP-1
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Enhancement of Th1 type cytokine production and primary T cell activation by PBI-1393.
pubmed:affiliation
ProMetic BioSciences Inc., 500 Cartier Blvd. West, Suite 150, Laval, Quebec, Canada H7V 5B7. m.allam@prometic.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article