Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17826813
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-10-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study investigated the development of the larvae of Spongia officinalis in experimental conditions, after settlement on plastic substrates, using electron and light microscopy. The released larvae show a dark pigmented ring distinguishes the posterior larval pole. The youngest larvae, covered with a flagellate epithelium, move onwards by rotating on their longitudinal axis. Over time a creeping-like motion prevails, probably linked to the need for settlement. After a free-swimming period of 24-48 h, larvae settle on the artificial substrate by the anterior pole. At settlement, the flagellate epithelium is substituted by flattened cells, which delimit the outermost surface. Post-larvae were reared to about three months. The early phase of post-larval differentiation shows a solid interior mainly consisting of granular cells varying in shape and size. They are included in a dense collagen matrix that contains a conspicuous amount of bacteria. Lacunae are already evident in the initial phase of metamorphosis. In several of them, cell debris and nucleate cells are visible. This feature is consistent with a progressive reduction of the cell mass (autolysis). Neither choanocyte chambers nor canals differentiate. The morphogenetic process leads to a metamorph only consisting of vacuolated cells and collagen fibrils included in a thin fibrous coat.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0040-8166
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
39
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
325-34
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17826813-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17826813-Cell Death,
pubmed-meshheading:17826813-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:17826813-Cell Polarity,
pubmed-meshheading:17826813-Collagen,
pubmed-meshheading:17826813-Epithelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:17826813-Flagella,
pubmed-meshheading:17826813-Larva,
pubmed-meshheading:17826813-Locomotion,
pubmed-meshheading:17826813-Metamorphosis, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:17826813-Microscopy, Electron, Transmission,
pubmed-meshheading:17826813-Porifera,
pubmed-meshheading:17826813-Swimming,
pubmed-meshheading:17826813-Vacuoles
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Post-larval development of the commercial sponge Spongia officinalis L. (Porifera, Demospongiae).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Università degli Studi di Perugia, Dipartimento di Biologia Cellulare e Ambientale--Via Elce di Sotto--06123 Perugia, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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