Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-9-24
pubmed:abstractText
Evidence was recently presented from in vitro studies that 24S-hydroxycholesterol acts as a signalling molecule inducing apoE-mediated cholesterol efflux from astrocytoma cells, and that there is a direct effect of the oxysterol on apoE transcription, protein synthesis and secretion. Consistent with this mechanism, a significant correlation is demonstrated here between levels of apoE and 24S-hydroxycholesterol in cerebrospinal fluid from patients with Alzheimer's disease and patients with mild cognitive impairment. Such a correlation was not found in control patients. There was no correlation between levels of apoE and cholesterol in cerebrospinal fluid from controls. The results are consistent with a close coupling between release of 24S-hydroxycholesterol and apoE secretion under conditions with neuronal degeneration. The levels of apoE in cerebrospinal fluid were also correlated to the levels of Tau and the possibility is discussed that the level of apoE in cerebrospinal fluid may be used as a marker of neurodegeneration.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0304-3940
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
425
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
78-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17822846-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:17822846-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:17822846-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17822846-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:17822846-Aging, pubmed-meshheading:17822846-Alzheimer Disease, pubmed-meshheading:17822846-Amyloid beta-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:17822846-Apolipoproteins E, pubmed-meshheading:17822846-Biological Markers, pubmed-meshheading:17822846-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:17822846-Cholesterol, pubmed-meshheading:17822846-Cognition Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:17822846-Female, pubmed-meshheading:17822846-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17822846-Hydroxycholesterols, pubmed-meshheading:17822846-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17822846-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17822846-Nerve Degeneration, pubmed-meshheading:17822846-Peptide Fragments, pubmed-meshheading:17822846-Predictive Value of Tests, pubmed-meshheading:17822846-tau Proteins
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Levels of ApoE in cerebrospinal fluid are correlated with Tau and 24S-hydroxycholesterol in patients with cognitive disorders.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Division of Clinical Chemistry, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't