Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-3-12
pubmed:abstractText
In male rats, methionine-enkephalin immunoreactivity (enkephalin-ir) has been observed in the dorsal lateral nucleus (DLN), a longitudinal pool of motoneurons in the lumbar spinal cord. Within the DLN a mediodorsal crescent of intense enkephalin-ir staining surrounds the motoneurons innervating the ischiocavernosus muscle of the penis, which suggests a function of the enkephalinergic afferents in male copulatory activities. The present study attempted to determine the roles of gender and adult exposure to androgen in shaping the striking subnuclear distribution of enkephalin-ir. Transverse sections through L5-6 were obtained from mature male and female rats that were gonadally intact, gonadectomized, or gonadectomized and treated with testosterone, as well as from male rats genetically deficient in androgen receptors (Tfm). The sections were incubated with primary antiserum raised against methionine enkephalin and bound antibodies were visualized using the avidin-biotin-peroxidase technique. A microphotometer was used to compare the staining density in laminae I-II of the dorsal horn, ventral grey matter, and the DLN. In all groups the DLN stained more darkly than the ventral grey, demonstrating the presence of enkephalin-ir in the DLN regardless of gender or exposure to androgen. However, the mediodorsal crescent of dense staining in the DLN was obvious only in gonadally intact males, while the entire DLN stained darkly in both sexes of gonadectomized rats treated with androgen. Therefore, the preferential distribution of enkephalin-ir in the mediodorsal crescent of the DLN is sexually dimorphic though the overall content of enkephalin-ir within the DLN responds to androgen.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0022-3034
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
873-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Sexually dimorphic, androgen sensitive, enkephalinergic afferents to a lumbar motor nucleus of rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anatomy, University of California, Los Angeles 90024.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't