Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-3-12
pubmed:abstractText
Sepsis was produced in rats by implanting into their abdominal cavities fecal pellets containing Escherichia coli (10(2) colony-forming units [CFU]) and Bacteroides fragilis (10(4) CFU). Control rats were implanted with sterile pellets. A febrile response and hyperlactacidemia marked the onset of the septic injury. Control and septic rats were killed 24 and 48 hr after implantations, and posterior leg muscles were removed. Muscles were homogenized to prepare soluble fractions containing calcium-independent lysosomal (cathepsins B and L) and calcium-dependent cytosolic (calpain) proteases. Cathepsin and calpain activities were then assayed using standard procedures. There were no alterations in cathepsins B or L activities during sepsis. Calpain activity in septic muscle was significantly higher than that in control muscles. In vitro calpain sensitivity to Ca2+ was also higher in septic muscle than in controls. The cysteine protease inhibitor leupeptin caused a quantitatively greater inhibition of calpain activity in septic than in control muscles. These data indicate that whereas sepsis has no effect on Ca(2+)-insensitive lysosomal proteases, it is associated with an elevation of the Ca(2+)-dependent cytosolic protease activity.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0092-6213
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
117-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Calcium-dependent and calcium-independent protease activities in skeletal muscle during sepsis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, Loyola University of Chicago, Maywood, Illinois 60153.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.