Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17767004
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-9-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
To determine the genetic regulation of "hair length" in the domestic cat, a whole-genome scan was performed in a multigenerational pedigree in which the "long-haired" phenotype was segregating. The 2 markers that demonstrated the greatest linkage to the long-haired trait (log of the odds > or = 6) flanked an estimated 10-Mb region on cat chromosome B1 containing the Fibroblast Growth Factor 5 (FGF5) gene, a candidate gene implicated in regulating hair follicle growth cycle in other species. Sequence analyses of FGF5 in 26 cat breeds and 2 pedigrees of nonbreed cats revealed 4 separate mutations predicted to disrupt the biological activity of the FGF5 protein. Pedigree analyses demonstrated that different combinations of paired mutant FGF5 alleles segregated with the long-haired phenotype in an autosomal recessive manner. Association analyses of more than 380 genotyped breed and nonbreed cats were consistent with mutations in the FGF5 gene causing the long-haired phenotype in an autosomal recessive manner. In combination, these genomic approaches demonstrated that FGF5 is the major genetic determinant of hair length in the domestic cat.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1503
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
98
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
555-66
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17767004-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:17767004-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17767004-Cats,
pubmed-meshheading:17767004-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:17767004-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17767004-Fibroblast Growth Factor 5,
pubmed-meshheading:17767004-Genetic Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:17767004-Genome,
pubmed-meshheading:17767004-Hair,
pubmed-meshheading:17767004-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17767004-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:17767004-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:17767004-Pedigree,
pubmed-meshheading:17767004-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:17767004-Species Specificity
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Four independent mutations in the feline fibroblast growth factor 5 gene determine the long-haired phenotype in domestic cats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
The Laboratory of Genomic Diversity, National Cancer Institute-Frederick, Frederick, MD 21702, USA. jkehler@ncifcrf.gov
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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