Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-3-4
pubmed:abstractText
Because mutans streptococci (Streptococcus mutans, S. sobrinus) are considered the main causative bacteria in human dental caries, immune responses to these bacteria have aroused much research interest over the last two decades. Studies in man have focused mainly on salivary and serum antibodies developing naturally in response to oral colonization by mutans streptococci, or in relation to the development of dental caries. Although both salivary (IgA) and serum-derived (IgG) antibodies have been shown in many studies to protect against the adherence of and to interfere with the metabolism of mutans streptococci, no conclusive evidence relating to their clinical significance is available. In young children, serum IgG antibodies to S. mutans seem more important than salivary IgA antibodies in relation to protection against dental caries. In studies in animals and, recently, in man, monoclonal IgG antibodies to S. mutans protein antigen I/II ("adhesin") have provided effective protection against mutans streptococci. Whether they could also prevent dental caries in man is not yet known.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:author
pubmed:volume
87
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
449-61
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-2-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Antibody responses to mutans streptococci in children.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cariology, University of Turku, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't