Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
Pt 10
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-9-27
pubmed:abstractText
The neurodegenerative aspects of chronic progressive multiple sclerosis (MS) have received increasing attention in recent years, since anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive treatment strategies have largely failed. However, successful neuroprotection and/or neuroregeneration in MS have not been demonstrated yet. Encouraged by the multifaceted neuroprotective effects of recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO) in experimental models, we performed an investigator-driven, exploratory open label study (phase I/IIa) in patients with chronic progressive MS. Main study objectives were (i) evaluating safety of long-term high-dose intravenous rhEPO treatment in MS, and (ii) collecting first evidence of potential efficacy on clinical outcome parameters. Eight MS patients, five randomly assigned to high-dose (48,000 IU), three to low-dose (8000 IU) rhEPO treatment, and, as disease controls, two drug-naïve Parkinson patients (receiving 48,000 IU) were followed over up to 48 weeks: A 6-week lead-in phase, a 12-week treatment phase with weekly EPO, another 12-week treatment phase with bi-weekly EPO, and a 24-week post-treatment phase. Clinical and electrophysiological improvement of motor function, reflected by a reduction in expanded disability status scale (EDSS), and of cognitive performance was found upon high-dose EPO treatment in MS patients, persisting for three to six months after cessation of EPO application. In contrast, low-dose EPO MS patients and drug-naïve Parkinson patients did not improve in any of the parameters tested. There were no adverse events, no safety concerns and a surprisingly low need of blood-lettings. This first pilot study demonstrates the necessity and feasibility of controlled trials using high-dose rhEPO in chronic progressive MS.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1460-2156
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
130
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2577-88
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17728357-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:17728357-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17728357-Cognition Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:17728357-Disability Evaluation, pubmed-meshheading:17728357-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:17728357-Erythropoietin, pubmed-meshheading:17728357-Evoked Potentials, Motor, pubmed-meshheading:17728357-Female, pubmed-meshheading:17728357-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:17728357-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17728357-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17728357-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17728357-Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive, pubmed-meshheading:17728357-Neuroprotective Agents, pubmed-meshheading:17728357-Neuropsychological Tests, pubmed-meshheading:17728357-Psychomotor Performance, pubmed-meshheading:17728357-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:17728357-Treatment Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:17728357-Walking
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Exploring recombinant human erythropoietin in chronic progressive multiple sclerosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Clinical Neuroscience, Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine, Georg-August-University, Göttingen, Germany. ehrenreich@mpg.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Clinical Trial, Phase II, Clinical Trial, Phase I