Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17721083
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
16
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-8-29
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The sequential use of non cross-resistant cytotoxic agents is the standard of care for advanced solid tumors in order to enhance survival and optimise quality of life. Nevertheless, drug resistance to non cross-resistant agents is commonly witnessed, with clinical response rates to non cross-resistant regimens declining as the disease advances. Expression of ABC transporters is unlikely to fully explain this phenomenon, and a clear molecular explanation for this process remains uncertain. A statistical analysis of a recently published RNA interference screen targeting 779 kinases in three cell lines deriving from different tumor types reveals a significant correlation between resistance to paclitaxel and a non cross-resistant cytotoxic agent. Furthermore, 20% of kinases that promote resistance to paclitaxel when targeted by RNAi also promote resistance to a non cross-resistant agent within that same cell line, consistent with a tissue-type dependence of multi-drug resistance. Conversely, paclitaxel-specific resistance and sensitising kinases occur less frequently than expected. This indicates that several cell line specific kinases may regulate multi-drug resistance and provide a potential explanation for the phenomenon of drug resistance to non cross-resistant agents witnessed in oncology practice. Furthermore, this work supports efforts to identify common pathways of drug response for future drug discovery programmes.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cisplatin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Doxorubicin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorouracil,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Paclitaxel,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphotransferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Small Interfering
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
1551-4005
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
|
pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
6
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
2001-4
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-9-23
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17721083-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:17721083-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:17721083-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:17721083-Cisplatin,
pubmed-meshheading:17721083-Doxorubicin,
pubmed-meshheading:17721083-Drug Resistance, Multiple,
pubmed-meshheading:17721083-Drug Resistance, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:17721083-Fluorouracil,
pubmed-meshheading:17721083-HCT116 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:17721083-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17721083-Paclitaxel,
pubmed-meshheading:17721083-Phosphotransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:17721083-RNA, Small Interfering,
pubmed-meshheading:17721083-Transfection
|
pubmed:year |
2007
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Initiation of high frequency multi-drug resistance following kinase targeting by siRNAs.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Signal Transduction Laboratory, Cancer Research UK London Research Institute, London, UK. charles.swanton@cancer.org.uk
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|