Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
43
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-10-22
pubmed:abstractText
Cripto-1 (CR-1) is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored membrane glycoprotein that has been shown to play an important role in embryogenesis and cellular transformation. CR-1 is reported to function as a membrane-bound co-receptor and as a soluble ligand. Although a number of studies implicate the role of CR-1 as a soluble ligand in tumor progression, it is unclear how transition from the membrane-bound to the soluble form is physiologically regulated and whether differences in biological activity exist between these forms. Here, we demonstrate that CR-1 protein is secreted from tumor cells into the conditioned medium after treatment with serum, epidermal growth factor, or lysophosphatidic acid, and this soluble form of CR-1 exhibits the ability to promote endothelial cell migration as a paracrine chemoattractant. On the other hand, membrane-bound CR-1 can stimulate endothelial cell sprouting through direct cell-cell interaction. Shedding of CR-1 occurs at the GPI-anchorage site by the activity of GPI-phospholipase D (GPI-PLD), because CR-1 shedding was suppressed by siRNA knockdown of GPI-PLD and enhanced by overexpression of GPI-PLD. These findings describe a novel molecular mechanism of CR-1 shedding, which may contribute to endothelial cell migration and possibly tumor angiogenesis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DAPI, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epidermal Growth Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorescent Dyes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GPI-Linked Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycosylphosphatidylinositols, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Substances, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intercellular Signaling Peptides..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neoplasm Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phalloidine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipase D, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Small Interfering, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rhodamines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TDGF1 protein, human
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
26
pubmed:volume
282
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
31643-55
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Adenocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-COS Cells, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Cell Movement, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Cercopithecus aethiops, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Coculture Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Colonic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Dogs, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Endothelial Cells, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Endothelium, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Epidermal Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Fluorescent Dyes, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-GPI-Linked Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Glycosylphosphatidylinositols, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Growth Substances, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Indoles, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Kidney, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Mass Spectrometry, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Membrane Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Neoplasm Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Phalloidine, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Phospholipase D, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-RNA, Small Interfering, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Rhodamines, pubmed-meshheading:17720976-Umbilical Veins
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Growth factor induction of Cripto-1 shedding by glycosylphosphatidylinositol-phospholipase D and enhancement of endothelial cell migration.
pubmed:affiliation
Tumor Growth Factor Section, Mammary Biology & Tumorigenesis Laboratory, Center for Cancer Research, NCI, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural