Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-8-27
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to investigate the potential relationship between hypothyroidism and delta-aminolevulinate dehydratase (delta-ALA-D) activity in rat blood and liver. Experimental hypothyroidism was induced in weanling rats by exposing their mothers to propylthiouracil (PTU) diluted in tap water (0.05% w/ v), ad libitum, during the lactational period (PTU group). Control (euthyroid) group included weanling rats whose mothers received just tap water, ad libitum, during the lactational period. Reverted-hypothyroid group (PTU + 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine [T(3)]) included weanling rats whose mothers were exposed to PTU similarly to those in the hypothyroid group, but pups received daily subcutaneous injections of T(3) (20 microg/kg, from Postnatal Days 2-20). After the treatment, serum T(3) levels were drastically decreased (around 70%) in the PTU group, and this phenomenon was almost reverted by exogenous T(3). PTU decreased blood delta-ALA-D activity by 75%, and T(3) treatment prevented such phenomena. Erythrocytes and hemoglobin levels were increased by 10% in PTU-treated animals and higher increments (around 25%) were observed in these parameters when exogenous T(3) was coadministered. Dithiothreitol did not change blood delta-ALA-D activity of PTU-exposed animals when present in the reaction medium, suggesting no involvement of the enzyme's essential thiol groups in PTU-induced delta-ALA-D inhibition. PTU did not affect blood delta-ALA-D activity in vitro. These results are the first to show a correlation between hypothyroidism and decreased delta-ALA-D activity and point to this enzyme as a potential molecule involved with hypothyroidism-related hematological changes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1535-3702
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
232
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1021-6
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Experimental hypothyroidism inhibits delta-aminolevulinate dehydratase activity in neonatal rat blood and liver.
pubmed:affiliation
Departamento de Bioquímica, Rua Ramiro Barcelos 2600 Anexo, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-003, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't