Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-8-27
pubmed:abstractText
A state specific (SS) model for the inclusion of solvent effects in time dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) computations of emission energies has been developed and coded in the framework of the so called polarizable continuum model (PCM). The new model allows for a rigorous and effective treatment of dynamical solvent effects in the computation of fluorescence and phosphorescence spectra in solution, and it can be used for studying different relaxation time regimes. SS and conventional linear response (LR) models have been compared by computing the emission energies for different benchmark systems (formaldehyde in water and three coumarin derivatives in ethanol). Special attention is given to the influence of dynamical solvation effects on LR geometry optimizations in solution. The results on formaldehyde point out the complementarity of LR and SS approaches and the advantages of the latter model especially for polar solvents and/or weak transitions. The computed emission energies for coumarin derivatives are very close to their experimental counterparts, pointing out the importance of a proper treatment of nonequilibrium solvent effects on both the excited and the ground state energies. The availability of SS-PCM/TD-DFT models for the study of absorption and emission processes allows for a consistent treatment of a number of different spectroscopic properties in solution.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-9606
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
21
pubmed:volume
127
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
074504
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Toward effective and reliable fluorescence energies in solution by a new state specific polarizable continuum model time dependent density functional theory approach.
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartimento di Chimica, Università Federico II, Complesso Monte S. Angelo, via Cintia, I-80126 Napoli, Italy. robimp@unina.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't