Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-10-30
pubmed:abstractText
Multi-locus sequence types (MLST) from a global collection of Vibrio vulnificus isolates were analysed for the contribution of recombination to the evolution of two divergent clusters of strains and a human-pathogenic hybrid genotype, which caused a disease outbreak in Israel. Recombination contributes more substantially than mutation to generating strain diversity. For allelic diversity within loci, the ratio of recombination to mutation events is approximately 2:1. The role of recombination relative to mutation in the generation of new MLST variants of V. vulnificus within the clusters is comparable to that of other highly recombining bacteria such as Neisseria meningitidis. However, across the divide between the two major clusters of V. vulnificus strains, there is substantial linkage disequilibrium, lower estimates for recombination rates and shorter estimates of recombination tract length. We account for these differences between V. vulnificus and N. meningitidis by attributing them to the presence of the unusual genetic structure within V. vulnificus. The reason for the presence of distinct and divergent genomes remains unresolved. Two possible explanations put forward for future study are first, ecologically based population structure within V. vulnificus and second, a recombination donor from a phenotypically differentiated species.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1567-1348
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
685-93
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
The evolution of genetic structure in the marine pathogen, Vibrio vulnificus.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel. bisharat_na@clalit.org.il
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't