Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-8-17
pubmed:abstractText
Contrary to their popularity in satisfying aesthetic demands, plastic brackets still present some problems because of their decreased hardness and wear resistance. A problem of plastic brackets is discolouration, due to ultraviolet (UV) light and food dyes. The aim of this study was to investigate the colour stability of aesthetic brackets during UV irradiation and exposure to food dyes. Four different polymer brackets were exposed in a Suntest CPS+ ageing device to a xenon lamp to simulate natural day light. Because most tooth-coloured bracket systems are used in adult treatment, red wine, coffee, and tea were chosen as food colourants. After 24 and 72 hours of exposure, colour measurements were performed by means of a spectrophotometer according to the CIE L*a*b* system and colour changes (DeltaE*) were computed. Statistical differences were investigated using three-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). With the exception of the Aesthetic-Line bracket, almost all investigated polymer brackets showed clinically unacceptable discolouration during in vitro exposure to colourants. Most of the brackets became yellower after UV light treatment. In spite of the short exposure period of 72 hours, almost all polymer brackets showed undesirable discolouration. These current in vitro findings indicate that even newly developed plastic brackets, consisting of composite materials or modern polymers (polyoxymethylene) may have clinically unacceptable colour stability in the long-term.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0141-5387
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
354-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
In vitro colour stability of aesthetic brackets.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Orthodontics, University Medical Centre, Regensburg, Germany. andreas.faltermeier@klinik.uni-regensburg.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article