Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
43
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-10-22
pubmed:abstractText
Dentin sialoprotein (DSP) and phosphophoryn (PP) are the two noncollagenous proteins classically linked to dentin but more recently found in bone, kidney, and salivary glands. These two proteins are derived from a single copy DSP-PP gene. Although this suggests that the DSP-PP gene is first transcribed into DSP-PP mRNAs, which later undergo processing to yield the DSP and PP proteins, this mechanism has not yet been demonstrated because of the inability to identify a DSP-PP precursor protein from any cell or tissue sample. To study this problem, we utilized a baculovirus expression system to produce recombinant DSP-PP precursor proteins from a DSP-PP(240) cDNA, which represents one of several endogenous DSP-PP transcripts that influence various tooth mineralization phases. Our in vitro results demonstrate that DSP-PP(240) precursor proteins are produced by this system and are capable of self-processing to yield both DSP and PP proteins. We further demonstrated that purified recombinant DSP-PP(240), purified recombinant PP(240), and the native highly phosphorylated protein (equivalent to the PP(523) isoform) have proteolytic activity. These newly identified tissue proteases may play key roles in tissue modeling during organogenesis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
26
pubmed:volume
282
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
31341-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Dynamic processing of recombinant dentin sialoprotein-phosphophoryn protein.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cariology, Restorative Sciences and Endodontics, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1078, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural