Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-10-8
pubmed:abstractText
Depression is the most common psychiatric complication in Parkinson's disease (PD). The pathophysiological events leading to PD-associated depression, however, remain largely unknown. The present study tested the differential implication of dopaminergic systems in depressive-like behavior in rats and its response to l-Dopa and the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor citalopram. The learned helplessness model was used as a behavioral paradigm. Rats were lesioned in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc) and the ventral tegmental area (VTA) and assigned to subgroups with respect to the stereologically verified extent of the nigral and/or VTA degeneration. Both lesions increased depressive-like behavior in rats, which was reduced by both citalopram and l-Dopa treatment. We conclude that dopaminergic lesions of either the SNc or the VTA contribute to the manifestation of depressive-like behavior in rats. The effects of citalopram administration on depressive behavior induced by lesions of dopaminergic brain regions furthermore suggest an involvement of serotonergic pathways in dopaminergic cell loss-induced depression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0166-4328
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
3
pubmed:volume
184
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
133-41
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Adrenergic Agents, pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Amphetamine, pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Antidepressive Agents, pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Behavior, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Citalopram, pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Depression, pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Functional Laterality, pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Helplessness, Learned, pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Levodopa, pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Nerve Degeneration, pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Oxidopamine, pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Rats, Wistar, pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Reaction Time, pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Rotarod Performance Test, pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Substantia Nigra, pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase, pubmed-meshheading:17698212-Ventral Tegmental Area
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Lesions of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta and in the ventral tegmental area enhance depressive-like behavior in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité Campus Mitte, Germany. christine.winter@charite.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article