Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-9-7
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this study was to look at the connectivity of the posterior inferior hypothalamus in a patient implanted with a deep brain stimulating electrode using probabilistic tractography in conjunction with postoperative MRI scans. In a patient with chronic cluster headache we implanted a deep brain stimulating electrode into the ipsilateral postero-medial hypothalamus to successfully control his pain. To explore the connectivity, we used the surgical target from the postoperative MRI scan as a seed for probabilistic tractography, which was then linked to diffusion weighted imaging data acquired in a group of healthy control subjects. We found highly consistent connections with the reticular nucleus and cerebellum. In some subjects, connections were also seen with the parietal cortices, and the inferior medial frontal gyrus. Our results illustrate important anatomical connections that may explain the functional changes associated with cluster headaches and elucidate possible mechanisms responsible for triggering attacks.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0967-5868
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
955-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-6-1
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Autonomic Nervous System, pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Biological Clocks, pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Brain Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Brain Stem, pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Cerebellum, pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Cerebral Cortex, pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Cluster Headache, pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Deep Brain Stimulation, pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging, pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Efferent Pathways, pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Electrodes, Implanted, pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Hypothalamic Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Hypothalamus, Posterior, pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Imaging, Three-Dimensional, pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Models, Statistical, pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Nerve Net, pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Reticular Formation, pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Sensitivity and Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:17689083-Tomography, X-Ray Computed
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Connectivity of an effective hypothalamic surgical target for cluster headache.
pubmed:affiliation
University Laboratory of Physiology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't