Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-9-25
pubmed:abstractText
Niemann-Pick A disease (NPD-A) is caused by a deficiency of acid sphingomyelinase (ASM) leading to the intracellular accumulation of sphingomyelin and cholesterol in lysosomes. We evaluated the effects of direct intraparenchymal brain injections of purified recombinant human ASM (hASM) at correcting the storage pathology in a mouse model of NPD-A (ASMKO). Different doses (0.1 ng to 10 mug of hASM) were injected into the right hemisphere of the hippocampus and thalamus of 12- to 14-week-old ASMKO mice. Immunohistochemical analysis after 1 week indicated that animals treated with greater than 1 mug hASM/site showed detectable levels of enzyme around the injected regions. However, localized clearance of sphingomyelin and cholesterol storage were observed in animals administered lower doses of enzyme, starting at 100 ng hASM/site. Areas of correction were also noted at distal sites such as in the contralateral hemispheres. Indications of storage re-accumulation were seen after 2 weeks post-injection. Injections of hASM did not cause any significant cell infiltration, astrogliosis, or microglial activation. These results indicate that intraparenchymal injection of hASM is associated with minimal toxicity and can lead to regional reductions in storage pathology in the ASMKO mouse.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0014-4886
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
207
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
258-66
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Intraparenchymal injections of acid sphingomyelinase results in regional correction of lysosomal storage pathology in the Niemann-Pick A mouse.
pubmed:affiliation
Genzyme Corporation, One Mountain Road, Framingham, MA 01701-9322, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural