Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
40
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-10-1
pubmed:abstractText
Glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) is an enigmatic protein; it currently has no unambiguously defined role. It is expressed in the cytoskeleton of astrocytes in the mammalian brain. We have used co-immunoprecipitation to identify in vivo binding partners for GFAP in the rat and pig brain. We demonstrate interactions between GFAP, the glutamate transporter GLAST, the PDZ-binding protein NHERF1, and ezrin. These interactions are physiologically relevant; we demonstrate in vitro that transport of D-aspartate (a glutamate analogue) is significantly increased in the presence of GFAP and NHERF1. Moreover, we demonstrate in vivo that expression of GFAP is essential in retaining GLAST in the plasma membranes of astrocytes after an hypoxic insult. These data indicate that the cytoskeleton of the astrocyte plays an important role in protecting the brain against glutamate-mediated excitotoxicity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
282
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
29414-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Cytoskeletal anchoring of GLAST determines susceptibility to brain damage: an identified role for GFAP.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales 2308, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't