Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17681965
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-6-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Multisphere neutron spectrometers with active thermal neutron detectors cannot be used in high-intensity radiation fields due to pulse pile-up and dead-time effects. Thus, a multisphere spectrometer using a passive detection system, specifically gold foils, has been investigated in this work. The responses of a gold-foil-based Bonner sphere neutron spectrometer were studied for two different gold-foil holder designs; an aluminium-polyethylene holder and a polyethylene holder. The responses of the two designs were calculated for four incident neutron beam directions, namely, parallel, perpendicular and at +/-45 degrees relative to the flat surface of the foil. It was found that the use of polyethylene holder resulted in a more isotropic response to neutrons for the four incident directions considered. The computed responses were verified by measuring the neutron spectrum of a 252Cf source with known strength.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0144-8420
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
128
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
289-93
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17681965-Calibration,
pubmed-meshheading:17681965-Equipment Design,
pubmed-meshheading:17681965-Gold,
pubmed-meshheading:17681965-Neutrons,
pubmed-meshheading:17681965-Reproducibility of Results,
pubmed-meshheading:17681965-Scattering, Radiation,
pubmed-meshheading:17681965-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:17681965-Spectrum Analysis
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Study of a gold-foil-based multisphere neutron spectrometer.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Neely Nuclear Research Center, G. W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332-0405, USA. zlwang@mdanderson.org
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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