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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-2-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
To investigate the possible role of the cytoskeleton in volume regulatory responses of human promyelocytic leukemic (HL-60) cells, we monitored and modulated the F-actin content of these cells undergoing volume regulation in anisotonic media. Initial volume changes of HL-60 cells suspended in hypertonic media followed a Van't Hoff relationship, and intracellular F-actin content during volume regulatory responses in anisotonic media changed concomitantly as an inverse function of the volume shifts. These F-actin changes were shown to be an explicit function of cell volume and not tonicity of the medium. The data fit with the idea that changes in affinity of actin-binding proteins (ABPs) for actin and/or changes in the overall effective critical concentration of actin occur during acute cell volume changes, producing shifts in the relative amounts of G- and F-actin. Treatment of HL-60 cells with dihydrocytochalasin B (DHB), which perturbs cellular actin assembly, lowered resting levels of intracellular F-actin but did not prevent volume-associated F-actin changes in anisotonic media. Despite the lowered F-actin levels, HL-60 cells in the presence of DHB still undergo normal volume regulatory responses. Thus the absolute amount of intracellular F-actin does not appear to be critical for volume regulation in HL-60 cells.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
261
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
C1154-61
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1767817-Actins,
pubmed-meshheading:1767817-Cytochalasins,
pubmed-meshheading:1767817-Cytoskeleton,
pubmed-meshheading:1767817-Electronics,
pubmed-meshheading:1767817-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1767817-Hypertonic Solutions,
pubmed-meshheading:1767817-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1767817-Osmolar Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:1767817-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Acute cell volume changes in anisotonic media affect F-actin content of HL-60 cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biophysics, University of Rochester Medical Center, New York 14642.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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