Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17669426
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-8-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The transcriptional co-activator lens epithelium-derived growth factor (LEDGF) has been shown to protect cells against environmental stress. The protein has been implicated in auto-immunity and cancer, and is present in cells as the p52 or p75 splice variant. Recently, LEDGF/p75, but not p52, was identified as the prominent interaction partner of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) integrase. This interaction of HIV-1 integrase with the C-terminal integrase-binding domain of LEDGF/p75 is crucial for HIV-1 replication. To gain insight into the cell biology of LEDGF/p75, we were interested in identifying cellular binding partners of its C-terminal domain. By yeast-two-hybrid screening with a CEMC7 cDNA-library, we were able to identify JPO2 as a binding partner of the C-terminal part of LEDGF/p75. The specific interaction between JPO2 and LEDGF/p75 was verified by pull-down, AlphaScreen, and co-immunoprecipitation. Competition assays using recombinant proteins show a mutually exclusive binding of either JPO2 or HIV-1 integrase to LEDGF/p75. However, differing mechanisms of binding were suggested by continuing interaction of JPO2 with some LEDGF/p75 mutants (I365A, D366A, F406A) that are totally defective for interaction with HIV-1 integrase. This finding is of significance for the development of specific inhibitors targeting only the interaction between LEDGF/p75 and HIV-1 integrase, without disturbing interaction with other cellular factors. Over-expression of JPO2 resulted in a modest but reproducible inhibition of HIV-1 replication, consistent with competition between integrase and JPO2 for binding to LEDGF/p75. Furthermore, JPO2 over-expression activated transcription from the HIV-1 LTR.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CDCA7L protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HIV Integrase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intercellular Signaling Peptides...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Multiprotein Complexes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Repressor Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Zinc,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/lens epithelium-derived growth...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
14
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pubmed:volume |
372
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
407-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17669426-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:17669426-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17669426-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:17669426-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:17669426-HIV Integrase,
pubmed-meshheading:17669426-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:17669426-HeLa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:17669426-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17669426-Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:17669426-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:17669426-Multiprotein Complexes,
pubmed-meshheading:17669426-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:17669426-Repressor Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:17669426-Virus Replication,
pubmed-meshheading:17669426-Zinc
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Differential interaction of HIV-1 integrase and JPO2 with the C terminus of LEDGF/p75.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Molecular Medicine, KULeuven and IRC KULAK, Leuven, Belgium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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