Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-10-1
pubmed:abstractText
In the framework of HIV serosurveillance, serosurveys in pregnant women are a good alternative to population-based surveys, which are more difficult to implement. In 2002 and 2006, surveys were conducted in Niger to assess the HIV seroprevalence in pregnant women and to evaluate the trend of the HIV epidemic. The overall seroprevalence was 0.96% (95% CI 0.5-1.7%) and 1.3% (95% CI 0.9-1.8%) in 2002 and 2006, respectively, showing no significant change. In the 2006 overall sample, women living in urban areas were significantly more infected than those in rural environments, with prevalences of 1.9% and 0.7%, respectively (P=0.006). Women with higher school attainment were more often HIV-positive than other women (4.6% vs. 1.7%; P<0.001). The 2006 prevalence, which is among the lowest of the sub-Saharan region, was not significantly different from the national seroprevalence measured in adults in 2002 (0.87%, 95% CI 0.5-1.3%). Close monitoring of the epidemic must be continued.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0035-9203
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
101
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1101-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
HIV seroprevalence surveys in Nigerien pregnant women: a comparison between 2002 and 2006.
pubmed:affiliation
CERMES/Le Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur, Niamey, Niger. ztohon@cermes.org
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't