Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17658281
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0001511,
umls-concept:C0004561,
umls-concept:C0008546,
umls-concept:C0017337,
umls-concept:C0037083,
umls-concept:C0040648,
umls-concept:C0600210,
umls-concept:C1268930,
umls-concept:C1314939,
umls-concept:C1335193,
umls-concept:C1515877,
umls-concept:C1554080,
umls-concept:C1706198,
umls-concept:C1879547
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pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-7-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
The transcription factor Pax5 represses B lineage-inappropriate genes and activates B cell-specific genes in B lymphocytes. Here we have identified 170 Pax5-activated genes. Conditional mutagenesis demonstrated that the Pax5-regulated genes require continuous Pax5 activity for normal expression in pro-B and mature B cells. Expression of half of the Pax5-activated genes is either absent or substantially reduced upon Pax5 loss in plasma cells. Direct Pax5 target genes were identified based on their protein synthesis-independent activation by a Pax5-estrogen receptor fusion protein. Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) of Pax5 together with chromatin profiling by ChIP-on-chip analysis demonstrated that Pax5 directly activates the chromatin at promoters or putative enhancers of Pax5 target genes. The Pax5-activated genes code for key regulatory and structural proteins involved in B cell signaling, adhesion, migration, antigen presentation, and germinal-center B cell formation, thus revealing a complex regulatory network that is activated by Pax5 to control B cell development and function.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1074-7613
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
27
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
49-63
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17658281-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17658281-B-Cell-Specific Activator Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:17658281-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:17658281-Cell Adhesion,
pubmed-meshheading:17658281-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:17658281-Cell Movement,
pubmed-meshheading:17658281-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:17658281-Chromatin,
pubmed-meshheading:17658281-Gene Expression Profiling,
pubmed-meshheading:17658281-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:17658281-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:17658281-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:17658281-Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:17658281-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:17658281-Stem Cells
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Transcription factor Pax5 activates the chromatin of key genes involved in B cell signaling, adhesion, migration, and immune function.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Research Institute of Molecular Pathology, Vienna Biocenter, Dr. Bohr-Gasse 7, A-1030 Vienna, Austria.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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