rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-8-7
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Bis(7)-tacrine has been shown to prevent glutamate-induced neuronal apoptosis by blocking NMDA receptors. However, the characteristics of the inhibition have not been fully elucidated. In this study, we further characterize the features of bis(7)-tacrine inhibition of NMDA-activated current in cultured rat hippocampal neurons. The results show that with the increase of extracellular pH, the inhibitory effect decreases dramatically. At pH 8.0, the concentration-response curve of bis(7)-tacrine is shifted rightwards with the IC(50) value increased from 0.19+/-0.03 microM to 0.41+/-0.04 microM. In addition, bis(7)-tacrine shifts the proton inhibition curve rightwards. Furthermore, the inhibitory effect of bis(7)-tacrine is not altered by the presence of the NMDA receptor proton sensor shield spermidine. These results indicate that bis(7)-tacrine inhibits NMDA-activated current in a pH-dependent manner by sensitizing NMDA receptors to proton inhibition, rendering it potentially beneficial therapeutic effects under acidic conditions associated with stroke and ischemia.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
|
pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:FuHongjunH,
pubmed-author:GilBB,
pubmed-author:HanYifanY,
pubmed-author:HuangPingboP,
pubmed-author:LeeNelson T KNT,
pubmed-author:LiChaoyingC,
pubmed-author:LiWenmingW,
pubmed-author:LiZhi-WangZW,
pubmed-author:LiuYuweiY,
pubmed-author:LuoJialieJ,
pubmed-author:PangYuanpingY,
pubmed-author:XiaJunJ,
pubmed-author:ZhangWeiW
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
21
|
pubmed:volume |
361
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
505-9
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17655827-Allosteric Site,
pubmed-meshheading:17655827-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17655827-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:17655827-Dimerization,
pubmed-meshheading:17655827-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:17655827-Ion Channel Gating,
pubmed-meshheading:17655827-N-Methylaspartate,
pubmed-meshheading:17655827-Protons,
pubmed-meshheading:17655827-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:17655827-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:17655827-Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate,
pubmed-meshheading:17655827-Spermidine,
pubmed-meshheading:17655827-Tacrine
|
pubmed:year |
2007
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Novel dimeric bis(7)-tacrine proton-dependently inhibits NMDA-activated currents.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, PR China.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|