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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-2-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Aspartylglucosaminuria (AGU) is a lysosomal storage disease resulting in severe mental retardation. We have recently reported that mutations in the aspartylglucosaminidase (AGA) locus are responsible for this disease. About 90% of reported AGU cases are found in Finland, and we have shown that the vast majority (98%) of AGU alleles in this isolated population contain two point mutations located 5 bp apart. We expressed these Arg161----Gln and Cys163----Ser mutations separately in vitro and demonstrated that deficient enzyme activity is caused by the Cys163----Ser mutation, whereas the Arg161----Gln substitution represents a rare polymorphism. Further analyses of in vitro expressed AGA proteins and the enzyme purified from an AGU patient revealed that Cys163 participates in and S-S bridge. The absence of this covalent cross-link in the mutated protein most probably results in disturbed folding of the polypeptide chain and a consequent decrease in its intracellular stability.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0888-7543
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
206-11
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1765378-Aspartylglucosylaminase,
pubmed-meshheading:1765378-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1765378-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:1765378-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:1765378-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:1765378-Cysteine,
pubmed-meshheading:1765378-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:1765378-DNA Mutational Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:1765378-Disulfides,
pubmed-meshheading:1765378-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1765378-Lysosomal Storage Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:1765378-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1765378-Mutagenesis
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
In vitro mutagenesis helps to unravel the biological consequences of aspartylglucosaminuria mutation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Molecular Genetics, National Public Health Institute, Helsinki, Finland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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