Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17653447
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-7-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Asthma is a common chronic illness that imposes a heavy burden on all aspects of the patient's life, including personal and health care cost expenditures. To analyze the direct cost associated to uncontrolled asthma patients, a cross-sectional study was conducted to determine costs related to patients with uncontrolled and controlled asthma. Uncontrolled patient was defined by daytime symptoms more than twice a week or nocturnal symptoms during two consecutive nights or any limitations of activities, or need for relief rescue medication more than twice a week, and an ACQ score less than 2 points. A questionnaire about direct cost stratification in health services, including emergency room visits, hospitalization, ambulatory visits, and asthma medications prescribed, was applied. Ninety asthma patients were enrolled (45 uncontrolled/45 controlled). Uncontrolled asthmatics accounted for higher health care expenditures than controlled patients, US$125.45 and US$15.58, respectively [emergency room visits (US$39.15 vs US$2.70) and hospitalization (US$86.30 vs US$12.88)], per patient over 6 months. The costs with medications in the last month for patients with mild, moderate and severe asthma were US$1.60, 9.60, and 25.00 in the uncontrolled patients, respectively, and US$6.50, 19.00 and 49.00 in the controlled patients. In view of the small proportion of uncontrolled subjects receiving regular maintenance medication (22.2%) and their lack of resources, providing free medication for uncontrolled patients might be a cost-effective strategy for the public health system.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0100-879X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
40
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
943-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17653447-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:17653447-Asthma,
pubmed-meshheading:17653447-Brazil,
pubmed-meshheading:17653447-Cost of Illness,
pubmed-meshheading:17653447-Cross-Sectional Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:17653447-Direct Service Costs,
pubmed-meshheading:17653447-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17653447-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17653447-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17653447-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:17653447-Questionnaires,
pubmed-meshheading:17653447-Severity of Illness Index
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Direct costs of asthma in Brazil: a comparison between controlled and uncontrolled asthmatic patients.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Disciplina de Pneumologia, Departamento de Medicina, Programa de Pós-graduação de Pneumologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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