Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-8-31
pubmed:abstractText
Annuloaortic ectasia (AAE) is a clinicopathologic condition with primary or secondary dilatation of the aortic annulus and aneurysm of the proximal thoracic aorta, leading to aortic regurgitation. We herein report an autopsy case of a Japanese 57-year-old male with AAE who died of a cardiac tamponade rupture from the sinus of the right coronary. The wall of the aortic root, particularly that of the sinus of the right coronary Valsalva, underwent extensive fibrosis with loss or fragmentation of the elastic lamina in the medial layer and perforation directly into the pericardial space. The adventitia of the proximal aorta to the aortic arch was diffusely fibrotic with both acute and chronic hemorrhage and chronic inflammatory infiltrate. However, the ascending aortic media was largely intact, except for focal laminar necrosis at the center of the medial layer; no medial cystic necrosis, laminar necrosis, or mesoaortitis/panaortitis was present in the thoracic or abdominal aorta, nor in the main aortic branches, which was suggestive of Takayasu disease and giant cell arteritis. Thus, this patient was diagnosed to have idiopathic AAE with sustained peri-aortic hemorrhage, and he finally died of a cardiac tamponade resulting from an aneurysmal rupture.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0344-0338
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
203
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
671-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
An autopsy case report of annuloaortic ectasia with cardiac tamponade ruptured from an aneurysm of the right Valsalva sinus.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Pathophysiological and Experimental Pathology, Department of Pathology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports