Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-2-20
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of insertions in the 5'- and 3'-untranslated regions (UTR) of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae mRNA encoding phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK) on the stability of the transcript in vivo was determined. None of the structural alterations in the 5'-UTR affected mRNA turnover significantly, despite the strong negative effect on translational efficiency of some of these alterations previously observed. We conclude that the structure of the 5'-UTR is not important for the relatively high affinity of PGK mRNA in yeast cells. Moreover, translation cannot be a major factor in determining the rate of turnover of this mRNA. Insertion of either a polyG or polyU, but not a polyA or polyC, tract into the 3'-UTR of PGK mRNA increased its half-life by a factor of about two. Introduction of a hairpin structure containing 18 G.C base pairs had only a slight stabilizing effect. We argue that the stabilization by the structural changes in the 3'-UTR is due to altered folding of the mutant mRNA which retards a rate-limiting endonucleolytic cleavage step in the normal turnover pathway of PGK mRNA. The stabilizing effect of local structural alterations in the 3'-UTR opens the possibility for further increasing the product yield of a (heterologous) gene cloned in yeast cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0300-9084
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
73
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
729-37
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Turnover rate of yeast PGK mRNA can be changed by specific alterations in its trailer structure.
pubmed:affiliation
Biochemisch Laboratorium, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't