Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-7-20
pubmed:abstractText
Chronic nonbacterial prostatitis is a poorly defined syndrome of putative autoimmune origin. To further understand its pathogenesis, we have analyzed autoimmune prostatitis in the NOD mouse, a strain genetically prone to develop different organ-specific autoimmune diseases. Spontaneous development of autoimmune prostatitis in the NOD male, defined by lymphomonuclear cell infiltration in the prostate gland, is well-established by approximately 20 wk of age and is stably maintained afterward. Disease development is indistinguishable in NOD and NOR mice, but is markedly delayed in IFN-gamma-deficient NOD mice. A T cell response to the prostate-specific autoantigen prostatic steroid-binding protein (PSBP) can be detected in NOD males before development of prostate infiltration, indicating lack of tolerance to this self Ag. The intraprostatic inflammatory infiltrate is characterized by Th1-type CD4(+) T cells, which are able to transfer autoimmune prostatitis into NOD.SCID recipients. We characterize here experimental autoimmune prostatitis, detected by intraprostatic infiltrate and PSBP-specific T cell responses, induced in 6- to 8-wk-old NOD males by immunization with synthetic peptides corresponding to the C1 subunit of PSBP. Three PSBP peptides induce in NOD mice vigorous T and B cell responses, paralleled by a marked lymphomononuclear cell infiltration in the prostate. Two of these peptides, PSBP(21-40) and PSBP(61-80), correspond to immunodominant self epitopes naturally processed in NOD mice after immunization with PSBP, whereas peptide PSBP(91-111) represents a cryptic epitope. These model systems address pathogenetic mechanisms in autoimmune prostatitis and will facilitate testing and mechanistic analysis of therapeutic approaches in this condition.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
179
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1559-67
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17641022-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:17641022-Androgen-Binding Protein, pubmed-meshheading:17641022-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:17641022-Antigen Presentation, pubmed-meshheading:17641022-Autoantigens, pubmed-meshheading:17641022-Autoimmune Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:17641022-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:17641022-Cell Movement, pubmed-meshheading:17641022-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:17641022-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17641022-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:17641022-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:17641022-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:17641022-Mice, Inbred NOD, pubmed-meshheading:17641022-Mice, SCID, pubmed-meshheading:17641022-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:17641022-Organ Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:17641022-Peptide Fragments, pubmed-meshheading:17641022-Prostatein, pubmed-meshheading:17641022-Prostatitis, pubmed-meshheading:17641022-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:17641022-Self Tolerance
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Spontaneous and prostatic steroid binding protein peptide-induced autoimmune prostatitis in the nonobese diabetic mouse.
pubmed:affiliation
BioXell, Milan, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't