Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-8-13
pubmed:abstractText
The understanding of the cell signaling pathways and the molecular events leading to cell death of cancer cells will provide in-depth perspective into the identification and development of potent anticancer agents. A balance between cell proliferation and cell death has been raised as a rational target for the management of malignant tumors. In the present study, the authors demonstrated that chemically synthesized sugar-cholestanols consisting of GlcNAcbeta-, Galbeta- and GlcNAcbeta1,3Galbeta-cholestanols exerted a strong inhibiting activity against cell proliferation of esophageal cancer cells, but cholestanol itself did not show such an activity against the same cancer cells at all. In addition to their predominant role as an antiproliferation agent, evidence based on the molecular analyses suggested that sugar-cholestanols played a regulatory role in multiple signal transduction pathways inducing apoptosis through both the death signal-extrinsic and the mitochondria-intrinsic pathways. Sugar-cholestanols seemed to be more susceptible to esophageal cancer cells than to non-cancerous esophageal cells at the very early event of their exposure and, further, to suppress specifically the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor. Taken together, these novel functions of sugar-cholestanols indicate that they could have promising therapeutic potential against human esophageal cancer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1347-9032
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
98
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1358-67
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Chemically synthesized sugar-cholestanols possess a preferential anticancer activity involving promising therapeutic potential against human esophageal cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of General Surgical Science (Surgery I), Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, 3-39-22 Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan. afaried@med.gunma-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't