Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-7-16
pubmed:abstractText
Several studies suggest that patients with giant cell arteritis (GCA) presenting with isolated polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) with no cranial symptoms are at low risk of suffering GCA-related ischemic events. However, the issue remains controversial. In the current study we assessed the development of ischemic events in a large series of GCA patients who suffered from apparently isolated PMR during the main course of their disease. One hundred GCA patients presenting with PMR only for at least 2 months were selected from among 347 individuals with biopsy-proven GCA. Clinical manifestations and their chronologic appearance before diagnosis were recorded. Seventy-three patients presented with isolated PMR for a median of 8 months (range, 2 mo-5 yr) and later developed cranial symptoms for a median of 3 weeks (range, 0 wk-1 yr), which eventually led to GCA diagnosis (Group 1). The remaining 27 patients, after presenting a self-limiting course of dismissed mild cranial symptoms lasting for a median of 2 weeks (range, 1 wk-4 mo), developed PMR, which was their chief complaint for a median of 3 months (range, 2 mo-1.5 yr) and the reason for medical evaluation (Group 2). Twenty (27.4%) patients in Group 1 suffered disease-related ischemic complications at the time of diagnosis. No patient in Group 2 developed ischemic events. Patients with GCA presenting with apparently isolated PMR are not a benign subset and have a significant risk of developing ischemic complications. Among them, the only patients who appear to be at low risk of developing ischemic events are those in whom a self-limiting episode of cranial symptoms can be recorded.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0025-7974
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
86
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
233-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Development of ischemic complications in patients with giant cell arteritis presenting with apparently isolated polymyalgia rheumatica: study of a series of 100 patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Vasculitis Research Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, Barcelona, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't